{"id":10370,"date":"2013-02-09T15:39:34","date_gmt":"2013-02-09T20:39:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/?p=10370"},"modified":"2013-02-09T16:21:43","modified_gmt":"2013-02-09T21:21:43","slug":"johnston-adrian-meillassoux-anti-kantianism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/2013\/02\/09\/johnston-adrian-meillassoux-anti-kantianism\/","title":{"rendered":"johnston adrian meillassoux anti-kantianism"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Johnston, Adrian. &#8220;The World before Worlds: Quentin Meillassoux and Alain Badiou\u2019s Anti-Kantian Transcendentalism&#8221; <em>Contemporary French Civilization.<\/em> 33.1 (2009): 73-99. Print.<\/p>\n<p>idealist dogma according to which <span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">objects are phenomenal appearances dependent, for their existence, on a conscious individual human animal or sentient mind to whom they appear<\/span>. Badiou and Meillassoux both identify Kant&#8217;s critical-transcendental framework as an exemplary instance of the idealist faith of what Meillassoux christens <span style=\"color: red; font-weight: bold; font-size: 11pt;\">\u201ccorrelationism,\u201d<\/span> a belief-system insisting upon the <strong>primacy of finite epistemological subjectivity<\/strong> as the ubiquitous mediating milieu for all actual and possible knowledge of objects (each and every object supposedly being constituted exclusively in and through this same milieu)<\/p>\n<p>Post-Kantian variants of <span style=\"color: red; font-weight: bold; font-size: 11pt;\">\u201ccorrelationism,\u201d<\/span> share in common an anti-realist, <span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff; font-size: 11pt;\">de-ontologized epistemology<\/span> <strong>denying that subjects can and do, as<\/strong> <strong>Jacques Lacan<\/strong> would put it, <strong>touch the<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-weight: bold; font-size: 12pt;\">Real<\/span> (i.e., gain direct, unmediated access to the ontological domain of being in and of itself). 75<\/p>\n<p>In particular, he has in mind such natural scientific disciplines as paleotology, geology, and astrophysics, sciences seemingly able to speak of the earth and the universe as they were and are apart from the mediating experience of microcosmic human minds.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Badiou desires to preserve a distinction between<\/strong> <span style=\"font-weight: bold; font-size: 12pt;\">l&#8217;\u00eatre en tant qu&#8217;\u00eatre<\/span> \u2014 i.e., noumenal being an sich knowable through set theory \u2014 and <span style=\"font-weight: bold; font-size: 12pt;\">\u00eatre-l\u00e0<\/span> \u2014 i.e., appearing as phenomenal objects-in-worlds delineable through category\/topos theory \u2014 without positing a transcendental subject as co-extensive with the latter field\/stratum \u2014 i.e., the regions of appearances.<\/p>\n<p>But this leads Badiou to talk incomprehensibly about appearances without a who\/what to which they appear \u2014 with this incomprehensible talk being what purportedly legitimates the idea of a transcendental decoupled from any transcendental subject.<\/p>\n<p>Meillassoux, in contrast, actually provides no support what-soever for this decoupling,given his avoidance of characterizing the material beings-in-themselves referred to by the ancestral utterances of the natural sciences as paradoxical non-manifest manifestations \u2014 i.e., appearances appearing to\/for nobody and nothing.<\/p>\n<p>For the archi-fossil argument to buttress Badiou&#8217;s hypothesis regarding worlds-without-subjects \u2014 this hypothesis expresses the essence of his attempt at conceiving a non\/anti-Kantian transcendental \u2014 the archi-fossil would have to belong to a world.<\/p>\n<p>But although M&#8217;s archi-fossil belongs to an asubjective earth-on-its-own, it is not part of a world;<\/p>\n<p>in other (Badiouian) words, this ancestral being is part of a world-less earth, a world, as it were, before worlds. in the absence of this support he claims to find in M&#8217;s thought, B is faced with the unappetizing prospects of the collapse of his distinction between being (as <span style=\"font-weight: bold; font-size: 12pt;\">l&#8217;\u00eatre en tant qu&#8217;\u00eatre<\/span> [being <em>qua<\/em> being]) and appearing as (<span style=\"font-weight: bold; font-size: 12pt;\">\u00eatre-l\u00e0<\/span> [being-there])\u00a0 and\/or a failure thoroughly to cleanse a retained transcendentalism of its associated idealism. 80<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Johnston, Adrian. &#8220;The World before Worlds: Quentin Meillassoux and Alain Badiou\u2019s Anti-Kantian Transcendentalism&#8221; Contemporary French Civilization. 33.1 (2009): 73-99. Print. idealist dogma according to which objects are phenomenal appearances dependent, for their existence, on a conscious individual human animal or sentient mind to whom they appear. Badiou and Meillassoux both identify Kant&#8217;s critical-transcendental framework as &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/2013\/02\/09\/johnston-adrian-meillassoux-anti-kantianism\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;johnston adrian meillassoux anti-kantianism&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-badiou"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10370","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10370"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10370\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10375,"href":"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10370\/revisions\/10375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10370"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terada.ca\/discourse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}